Subpart C concerns which of the following?

Subpart C concerns which of the following?

• A. Research involving animals.
• B. Research involving prisoners.
• C. Research involving minors.
• D. Research in clinical settings.

Answer: (B)

Subpart C is about protections for a specific vulnerable population in research: prisoners. The prison setting can create coercive pressures and power imbalances, so the regulations impose extra safeguards to ensure participation is truly voluntary and that risks and benefits are carefully managed. This is why the correct focus here is research involving prisoners. Other groups are addressed by different subparts—for example, Subpart B covers pregnant women, fetuses, and neonates, while Subpart D covers children—and Subpart A sets general protections for all human subjects.

Subpart C is about protections for a specific vulnerable population in research: prisoners. The prison setting can create coercive pressures and power imbalances, so the regulations impose extra safeguards to ensure participation is truly voluntary and that risks and benefits are carefully managed. This is why the correct focus here is research involving prisoners. Other groups are addressed by different subparts—for example, Subpart B covers pregnant women, fetuses, and neonates, while Subpart D covers children—and Subpart A sets general protections for all human subjects.