In addition to the general provisions of the Common Rule, which regulations govern research conducted in public schools?

In addition to the general provisions of the Common Rule, which regulations govern research conducted in public schools?

• A. FERPA, PPRA, and Subpart D
• B. HIPAA
• C. ADA
• D. COPPA

Answer: (A)

When research happens in public schools, you must follow the general Common Rule plus protections that are specific to education records, student information, and children. FERPA protects the privacy of student education records and limits how those records can be disclosed, so researchers often need parental or school authorization to access or share data. PPRA governs the collection of information from students, including surveys or activities that probe into sensitive areas, and it gives parents rights to opt their children out of certain types of data collection. Subpart D adds extra safeguards for child participants in research, such as special consent/assent processes and tighter protections for collecting information from or about children. The other regulations don’t fit the context as directly. HIPAA deals with protected health information in medical or health care settings, not standard school-based research. The ADA is about ensuring accessibility and equal rights for individuals with disabilities, not about research protections in schools. COPPA focuses on online privacy for children on the internet, which is not the general framework for conducting research within public schools. So, the regulations that govern research in public schools beyond the Common Rule are FERPA, PPRA, and Subpart D.

When research happens in public schools, you must follow the general Common Rule plus protections that are specific to education records, student information, and children. FERPA protects the privacy of student education records and limits how those records can be disclosed, so researchers often need parental or school authorization to access or share data. PPRA governs the collection of information from students, including surveys or activities that probe into sensitive areas, and it gives parents rights to opt their children out of certain types of data collection. Subpart D adds extra safeguards for child participants in research, such as special consent/assent processes and tighter protections for collecting information from or about children.

The other regulations don’t fit the context as directly. HIPAA deals with protected health information in medical or health care settings, not standard school-based research. The ADA is about ensuring accessibility and equal rights for individuals with disabilities, not about research protections in schools. COPPA focuses on online privacy for children on the internet, which is not the general framework for conducting research within public schools.

So, the regulations that govern research in public schools beyond the Common Rule are FERPA, PPRA, and Subpart D.